We propose a distributed Brillouin temperature fiber sensor using a single-photon detector. In our scheme, the Rayleigh/anti-stokes ratio is used to measure the temperature information along the ...

Temperature Sensor Market was valued at $6.7 billion in 2022, and is projected to reach $11.2 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2023 to 2032. The U.S. acquired a prime share in the ...

With the ever-increasing demand of miniature chip cooling and self-powered technology, more attention has arisen on micro thermoelectric (TE) devices. Nevertheless, accurate temperature and ...

Temperature dependence of electrical resistance was studied for these films from room temperature to 520 K at a heating rate about 3 K/min. During crystallization, their electrical resistance falls ...